ARCHIVE // BROWSE
Factbook 2012
All countries and entities present in the 2012 edition
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
262 ENTITIES
Countries & Territories
| Country | Code | Type | Source | Fields |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Afghanistan | AF | sovereign | html | 154 |
| Akrotiri | AX | territory | html | 28 |
| Albania | AL | sovereign | html | 157 |
| Algeria | AG | sovereign | html | 159 |
| American Samoa | AQ | territory | html | 122 |
| Andorra | AN | sovereign | html | 105 |
| Angola | AO | sovereign | html | 158 |
| Anguilla | AV | territory | html | 110 |
| Antarctica | AY | antarctic | html | 33 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | AC | sovereign | html | 144 |
| Arctic Ocean | XQ | misc | html | 18 |
| Argentina | AR | sovereign | html | 162 |
| Armenia | AM | sovereign | html | 154 |
| Aruba | AA | territory | html | 134 |
| Ashmore and Cartier Islands | AT | territory | html | 29 |
| Atlantic Ocean | ZH | misc | html | 18 |
| Australia | AS | sovereign | html | 160 |
| Austria | AU | sovereign | html | 159 |
| Azerbaijan | AJ | sovereign | html | 160 |
| Bahamas, The | BF | sovereign | html | 149 |
| Bahrain | BA | sovereign | html | 151 |
| Bangladesh | BG | sovereign | html | 162 |
| Barbados | BB | sovereign | html | 151 |
| Belarus | BO | sovereign | html | 155 |
| Belgium | BE | sovereign | html | 159 |
| Belize | BH | sovereign | html | 155 |
| Benin | BN | sovereign | html | 155 |
| Bermuda | BD | territory | html | 133 |
| Bhutan | BT | sovereign | html | 146 |
| Bolivia | BL | sovereign | html | 160 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | BK | sovereign | html | 155 |
| Botswana | BC | sovereign | html | 149 |
| Bouvet Island | BV | territory | html | 30 |
| Brazil | BR | sovereign | html | 162 |
| British Indian Ocean Territory | IO | territory | html | 39 |
| British Virgin Islands | VI | territory | html | 128 |
| Brunei | BX | sovereign | html | 146 |
| Bulgaria | BU | sovereign | html | 160 |
| Burkina Faso | UV | sovereign | html | 152 |
| Burma (Myanmar) | BM | sovereign | html | 157 |
| Burundi | BY | sovereign | html | 154 |
| Cabo Verde | CV | sovereign | html | 147 |
| Cambodia | CB | sovereign | html | 155 |
| Cameroon | CM | sovereign | html | 155 |
| Canada | CA | sovereign | html | 159 |
| Cayman Islands | CJ | territory | html | 135 |
| Central African Republic | CT | sovereign | html | 150 |
| Chad | CD | sovereign | html | 155 |
| Chile | CI | sovereign | html | 160 |
| China | CH | sovereign | html | 162 |
| Christmas Island | KT | territory | html | 80 |
| Clipperton Island | IP | territory | html | 27 |
| Cocos (Keeling) Islands | CK | territory | html | 79 |
| Colombia | CO | sovereign | html | 163 |
| Comoros | CN | sovereign | html | 145 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic of the | CG | sovereign | html | 156 |
| Congo, Republic of the | CF | sovereign | html | 154 |
| Cook Islands | CW | territory | html | 133 |
| Coral Sea Islands | CR | territory | html | 30 |
| Costa Rica | CS | sovereign | html | 159 |
| Cote d'Ivoire | IV | sovereign | html | 159 |
| Croatia | HR | sovereign | html | 160 |
| Cuba | CU | sovereign | html | 160 |
| Curacao | UC | territory | html | 97 |
| Cyprus | CY | sovereign | html | 159 |
| Czechia | EZ | sovereign | html | 160 |
| Denmark | DA | sovereign | html | 157 |
| Dhekelia | DX | territory | html | 28 |
| Djibouti | DJ | sovereign | html | 146 |
| Dominica | DO | sovereign | html | 146 |
| Dominican Republic | DR | sovereign | html | 156 |
| Ecuador | EC | sovereign | html | 161 |
| Egypt | EG | sovereign | html | 162 |
| El Salvador | ES | sovereign | html | 158 |
| Equatorial Guinea | EK | sovereign | html | 150 |
| Eritrea | ER | sovereign | html | 152 |
| Estonia | EN | sovereign | html | 158 |
| Eswatini | WZ | sovereign | html | 150 |
| Ethiopia | ET | sovereign | html | 156 |
| European Union | EE | misc | html | 113 |
| Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) | FK | territory | html | 120 |
| Faroe Islands | FO | territory | html | 129 |
| Fiji | FJ | sovereign | html | 151 |
| Finland | FI | sovereign | html | 156 |
| France | FR | sovereign | html | 160 |
| French Polynesia | FP | territory | html | 132 |
| French Southern and Antarctic Lands | FS | territory | html | 39 |
| Gabon | GB | sovereign | html | 154 |
| Gambia, The | GA | sovereign | html | 152 |
| Gaza Strip | GZ | disputed | html | 89 |
| Georgia | GG | sovereign | html | 160 |
| Germany | GM | sovereign | html | 158 |
| Ghana | GH | sovereign | html | 159 |
| Gibraltar | GI | territory | html | 126 |
| Greece | GR | sovereign | html | 159 |
| Greenland | GL | territory | html | 129 |
| Grenada | GJ | sovereign | html | 141 |
| Guam | GQ | territory | html | 125 |
| Guatemala | GT | sovereign | html | 158 |
| Guernsey | GK | crown_dependency | html | 97 |
| Guinea | GV | sovereign | html | 152 |
| Guinea-Bissau | PU | sovereign | html | 150 |
| Guyana | GY | sovereign | html | 156 |
| Haiti | HA | sovereign | html | 150 |
| Heard Island and McDonald Islands | HM | territory | html | 31 |
| Holy See (Vatican City) | VT | sovereign | html | 66 |
| Honduras | HO | sovereign | html | 157 |
| Hong Kong | HK | special_admin | html | 145 |
| Hungary | HU | sovereign | html | 158 |
| Iceland | IC | sovereign | html | 153 |
| India | IN | sovereign | html | 162 |
| Indian Ocean | XO | misc | html | 18 |
| Indonesia | ID | sovereign | html | 163 |
| Iran | IR | sovereign | html | 162 |
| Iraq | IZ | sovereign | html | 155 |
| Ireland | EI | sovereign | html | 158 |
| Isle of Man | IM | crown_dependency | html | 100 |
| Israel | IS | sovereign | html | 159 |
| Italy | IT | sovereign | html | 158 |
| Jamaica | JM | sovereign | html | 153 |
| Jan Mayen | JN | territory | html | 30 |
| Japan | JA | sovereign | html | 158 |
| Jersey | JE | crown_dependency | html | 100 |
| Jordan | JO | sovereign | html | 158 |
| Kazakhstan | KZ | sovereign | html | 160 |
| Kenya | KE | sovereign | html | 159 |
| Kiribati | KR | sovereign | html | 141 |
| Korea, North | KN | sovereign | html | 144 |
| Korea, South | KS | sovereign | html | 158 |
| Kosovo | KV | disputed | html | 91 |
| Kuwait | KU | sovereign | html | 154 |
| Kyrgyzstan | KG | sovereign | html | 157 |
| Laos | LA | sovereign | html | 154 |
| Latvia | LG | sovereign | html | 160 |
| Lebanon | LE | sovereign | html | 158 |
| Lesotho | LT | sovereign | html | 147 |
| Liberia | LI | sovereign | html | 155 |
| Libya | LY | sovereign | html | 155 |
| Liechtenstein | LS | sovereign | html | 105 |
| Lithuania | LH | sovereign | html | 157 |
| Luxembourg | LU | sovereign | html | 156 |
| Macau | MC | special_admin | html | 139 |
| Madagascar | MA | sovereign | html | 155 |
| Malawi | MI | sovereign | html | 154 |
| Malaysia | MY | sovereign | html | 163 |
| Maldives | MV | sovereign | html | 149 |
| Mali | ML | sovereign | html | 154 |
| Malta | MT | sovereign | html | 155 |
| Marshall Islands | RM | freely_associated | html | 110 |
| Mauritania | MR | sovereign | html | 150 |
| Mauritius | MP | sovereign | html | 152 |
| Mayotte | MF | territory | html | 97 |
| Mexico | MX | sovereign | html | 162 |
| Micronesia, Federated States of | FM | freely_associated | html | 119 |
| Moldova | MD | sovereign | html | 156 |
| Monaco | MN | sovereign | html | 103 |
| Mongolia | MG | sovereign | html | 154 |
| Montenegro | MJ | sovereign | html | 135 |
| Montserrat | MH | territory | html | 128 |
| Morocco | MO | sovereign | html | 159 |
| Mozambique | MZ | sovereign | html | 155 |
| Namibia | WA | sovereign | html | 154 |
| Nauru | NR | sovereign | html | 125 |
| Navassa Island | BQ | territory | html | 27 |
| Nepal | NP | sovereign | html | 153 |
| Netherlands | NL | sovereign | html | 159 |
| New Caledonia | NC | territory | html | 131 |
| New Zealand | NZ | sovereign | html | 158 |
| Nicaragua | NU | sovereign | html | 156 |
| Niger | NG | sovereign | html | 150 |
| Nigeria | NI | sovereign | html | 161 |
| Niue | NE | territory | html | 121 |
| Norfolk Island | NF | territory | html | 81 |
| North Macedonia | MK | sovereign | html | 155 |
| Northern Mariana Islands | CQ | territory | html | 102 |
| Norway | NO | sovereign | html | 159 |
| Oman | MU | sovereign | html | 153 |
| Pacific Ocean | ZN | misc | html | 18 |
| Pakistan | PK | sovereign | html | 160 |
| Palau | PS | freely_associated | html | 108 |
| Panama | PM | sovereign | html | 161 |
| Papua New Guinea | PP | sovereign | html | 159 |
| Paracel Islands | PF | disputed | html | 26 |
| Paraguay | PA | sovereign | html | 158 |
| Peru | PE | sovereign | html | 163 |
| Philippines | RP | sovereign | html | 163 |
| Pitcairn Islands | PC | territory | html | 75 |
| Poland | PL | sovereign | html | 161 |
| Portugal | PO | sovereign | html | 158 |
| Puerto Rico | RQ | territory | html | 128 |
| Qatar | QA | sovereign | html | 152 |
| Romania | RO | sovereign | html | 160 |
| Russia | RS | sovereign | html | 161 |
| Rwanda | RW | sovereign | html | 155 |
| Saint Barthelemy | TB | territory | html | 49 |
| Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha | SH | territory | html | 122 |
| Saint Kitts and Nevis | SC | sovereign | html | 145 |
| Saint Lucia | ST | sovereign | html | 145 |
| Saint Martin | RN | territory | html | 54 |
| Saint Pierre and Miquelon | SB | territory | html | 119 |
| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | VC | sovereign | html | 142 |
| Samoa | WS | sovereign | html | 145 |
| San Marino | SM | sovereign | html | 107 |
| Sao Tome and Principe | TP | sovereign | html | 148 |
| Saudi Arabia | SA | sovereign | html | 159 |
| Senegal | SG | sovereign | html | 158 |
| Serbia | RI | sovereign | html | 149 |
| Seychelles | SE | sovereign | html | 147 |
| Sierra Leone | SL | sovereign | html | 155 |
| Singapore | SN | sovereign | html | 154 |
| Sint Maarten | NN | territory | html | 76 |
| Slovakia | LO | sovereign | html | 159 |
| Slovenia | SI | sovereign | html | 158 |
| Solomon Islands | BP | sovereign | html | 143 |
| Somalia | SO | sovereign | html | 143 |
| South Africa | SF | sovereign | html | 160 |
| South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands | SX | territory | html | 32 |
| South Sudan | OD | sovereign | html | 69 |
| Southern Ocean | OO | misc | html | 19 |
| Spain | SP | sovereign | html | 159 |
| Spratly Islands | PG | disputed | html | 28 |
| Sri Lanka | CE | sovereign | html | 159 |
| Sudan | SU | sovereign | html | 155 |
| Suriname | NS | sovereign | html | 150 |
| Svalbard | SV | territory | html | 67 |
| Sweden | SW | sovereign | html | 157 |
| Switzerland | SZ | sovereign | html | 159 |
| Syria | SY | sovereign | html | 158 |
| Taiwan | TW | sovereign | html | 147 |
| Tajikistan | TI | sovereign | html | 156 |
| Tanzania | TZ | sovereign | html | 161 |
| Thailand | TH | sovereign | html | 162 |
| Timor-Leste | TT | sovereign | html | 138 |
| Togo | TO | sovereign | html | 153 |
| Tokelau | TL | territory | html | 89 |
| Tonga | TN | sovereign | html | 145 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | TD | sovereign | html | 156 |
| Tunisia | TS | sovereign | html | 156 |
| Turkiye | TU | sovereign | html | 162 |
| Turkmenistan | TX | sovereign | html | 151 |
| Turks and Caicos Islands | TK | territory | html | 122 |
| Tuvalu | TV | sovereign | html | 108 |
| Uganda | UG | sovereign | html | 156 |
| Ukraine | UP | sovereign | html | 159 |
| United Arab Emirates | AE | sovereign | html | 155 |
| United Kingdom | UK | sovereign | html | 160 |
| United States | US | sovereign | html | 160 |
| United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges | UM | territory | html | 28 |
| Uruguay | UY | sovereign | html | 159 |
| Uzbekistan | UZ | sovereign | html | 155 |
| Vanuatu | NH | sovereign | html | 144 |
| Venezuela | VE | sovereign | html | 163 |
| Vietnam | VM | sovereign | html | 162 |
| Virgin Islands | VQ | territory | html | 120 |
| Wake Island | WQ | territory | html | 32 |
| Wallis and Futuna | WF | territory | html | 96 |
| West Bank | WE | disputed | html | 110 |
| Western Sahara | WI | disputed | html | 105 |
| World | XX | misc | html | 108 |
| Yemen | YM | sovereign | html | 157 |
| Zambia | ZA | sovereign | html | 158 |
| Zimbabwe | ZI | sovereign | html | 160 |