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Bottom Line Up Front (BLUF)
Guadeloupe is a NA. Population: 452,776 (July 2006 est.).
Government & Political
Government type LOW
NA
Capital LOW
name: Basse-Terre geographic coordinates: 16 00 N, 61 44 W time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Executive branch LOW
chief of state: President Jacques CHIRAC of France (since 17 May 1995), represented by Prefect Jean-Jacques BROT (since 12 June 2006) head of government: President of the General Council Jacques GILLOT (since 26 March 2001); President of the Regional Council Victorin LUREL (since 2 April 2004) cabinet: NA elections: French president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; prefect appointed by the French president on the advice of the French Ministry of Interior; the presidents of the General and Regional Councils are elected by the members of those councils election results: NA
Legislative branch LOW
unicameral General Council or Conseil General (42 seats; members are elected by popular vote to serve six-year terms) and the unicameral Regional Council or Conseil Regional (41 seats; members are elected by popular vote to serve six-year terms) elections: General Council - last held March 2004 (next to be held by in 2010); Regional Council - last held 28 March 2004 (next to be held in March 2008 to elect half of the body) election results: General Council - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - left-wing candidates 11, PS 8, RPR 8, PPDG 6, right-wing candidates 5, PCG 3, UDF 1; Regional Council (second round) - percent of vote by party - PS 58.4%, UMP 41.6%; seats by party - PS 29, UMP 12 note: Guadeloupe elects two representatives to the French Senate; elections last held September 2004 (next to be held September 2013); percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - NA, Guadeloupe elects four representatives to the French National Assembly; elections last held 9 June-16 June 2002 (next to be held June 2007); percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - RPR 2, PS 1, different right parties 1
Judicial branch LOW
Court of Appeal or Cour d'Appel with jurisdiction over Guadeloupe, French Guiana, and Martinique
Constitution LOW
4 October 1958 (French Constitution)
International organization participation LOW
UPU, WCL, WFTU
Military & Security
Military and security forces LOW
no regular military forces
Military - note LOW
defense is the responsibility of France
Economy
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) LOW
$3.513 billion (2003 est.)
Real GDP per capita LOW
$7,900 (2003 est.)
Real GDP growth rate LOW
NA%
Inflation rate (consumer prices) LOW
NA%
Exports LOW
$147.8 million f.o.b. (2002)
Imports LOW
$1.766 billion c.i.f. (2002)
Unemployment rate LOW
26.9% (2003)
Budget LOW
revenues: $637.7 million expenditures: $680.1 million; including capital expenditures of $112.5 million (2002)
Industries LOW
construction, cement, rum, sugar, tourism
Agricultural products LOW
bananas, sugarcane, tropical fruits and vegetables; cattle, pigs, goats
Demographics
Population LOW
452,776 (July 2006 est.)
Population growth rate LOW
0.88% (2006 est.)
Age structure LOW
0-14 years: 23.6% (male 54,725/female 52,348) 15-64 years: 67.1% (male 150,934/female 153,094) 65 years and over: 9.2% (male 17,353/female 24,322) (2006 est.)
Birth rate LOW
15.05 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Death rate LOW
6.09 deaths/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Net migration rate LOW
-0.15 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Life expectancy at birth LOW
total population: 78.06 years male: 74.91 years female: 81.37 years (2006 est.)
Ethnic groups LOW
black or mulatto 90%, white 5%, East Indian, Lebanese, Chinese less than 5%
Languages LOW
French (official) 99%, Creole patois
Religions LOW
Roman Catholic 95%, Hindu and pagan African 4%, Protestant 1%
Literacy LOW
definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 90% male: 90% female: 90% (1982 est.)
Energy & Resources
Natural resources LOW
cultivable land, beaches and climate that foster tourism
Natural gas - production LOW
0 cu m (2003 est.)
Electricity - production LOW
1.165 billion kWh (2003)
Transnational Threats
Disputes - international LOW
none
Infrastructure
Airports LOW
9 (2006)
Roadways LOW
total: 947 km (2002)
Telephones - mobile cellular LOW
314,700 (2004)
Internet users LOW
79,000 (2005)
Classification
OPEN SOURCE. Data from CIA World Factbook 2006 edition (public domain). Assessment formatted per ICD 203 Analytic Standards and ICD 208 guidance. Confidence levels: HIGH = current year data, MODERATE = within 2 years, LOW = older than 2 years.
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