ARCHIVE // KZ // TIME-SERIES
Constitution
Kazakhstan — 34 years of data
Historical Values
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 1992 | new postindependence constitution under preparation |
| 1993 | adopted 18 January 1993 |
| 1994 | adopted 28 January 1993 |
| 1995 | adopted 28 January 1993 |
| 1996 | adopted 28 January 1993; has been amended in April 1995 and August 1995 |
| 1997 | adopted by national referendum 30 August 1995; first post-independence constitution was adopted 28 January 1993 |
| 1998 | adopted by national referendum 30 August 1995; first post-independence constitution was adopted 28 January 1993 |
| 1999 | adopted by national referendum 30 August 1995; first post-independence constitution was adopted 28 January 1993 |
| 2000 | adopted by national referendum 30 August 1995; first post-independence constitution was adopted 28 January 1993 |
| 2001 | adopted by national referendum 30 August 1995; first post-independence constitution was adopted 28 January 1993 |
| 2002 | adopted by national referendum 30 August 1995; first post-independence constitution was adopted 28 January 1993 |
| 2003 | adopted by national referendum 30 August 1995; first post-independence constitution was adopted 28 January 1993 |
| 2004 | adopted by national referendum 30 August 1995; first post-independence constitution was adopted 28 January 1993 |
| 2005 | first post-independence constitution adopted 28 January 1993; new constitution adopted by national referendum 30 August 1995 |
| 2006 | first post-independence constitution adopted 28 January 1993; new constitution adopted by national referendum 30 August 1995 |
| 2007 | first post-independence constitution adopted 28 January 1993; new constitution adopted by national referendum 30 August 1995 |
| 2008 | first post-independence constitution adopted 28 January 1993; new constitution adopted by national referendum 30 August 1995 |
| 2009 | first post-independence constitution adopted 28 January 1993; new constitution adopted by national referendum 30 August 1995 |
| 2010 | first post-independence constitution adopted 28 January 1993; new constitution adopted by national referendum 30 August 1995 |
| 2011 | first post-independence constitution adopted 28 January 1993; new constitution adopted by national referendum 30 August 1995 |
| 2012 | first post-independence constitution adopted 28 January 1993; new constitution adopted by national referendum 30 August 1995, amended May 2007 and February 2011 |
| 2013 | previous 1937, 1978 (preindependence ); latest adopted 28 January 1993, approved by referendum 30 August 1995, effective 5 September 1995; amended 1998, 2007, 2011 (2012) |
| 2014 | previous 1937, 1978 (preindependence ); latest adopted 28 January 1993, approved by referendum 30 August 1995, effective 5 September 1995; amended 1998, 2007, 2011 (2012) |
| 2015 | previous 1937, 1978 (preindependence); latest adopted 28 January 1993, approved by referendum 30 August 1995, effective 5 September 1995; amended 1998, 2007, 2011 (2012) |
| 2016 | previous 1937, 1978 (preindependence); latest adopted 28 January 1993, approved by referendum 30 August 1995, effective 5 September 1995; amended several times, last in 2011 (2016) |
| 2017 | history: previous 1937, 1978 (preindependence), 1993; latest approved by referendum 30 August 1995, effective 5 September 1995 | amendments: proposed by the president of the republic on the recommendation of Parliament or the government; the president has the option of submitting draft amendments to Parliament or directly to a referendum; passage of amendments to Parliament requires three-fourths majority vote of both houses and the signature of the president; passage by referendum requires abso |
| 2018 | history: previous 1937, 1978 (preindependence), 1993; latest approved by referendum 30 August 1995, effective 5 September 1995 (2017) | amendments: proposed by the president of the republic, on the recommendation of Parliament, or by the government; the president has the option of submitting draft amendments to Parliament or directly to a referendum; passage of amendments by Parliament requires four-fifths majority vote of both houses and the signature of the president; passage by referendum req |
| 2019 | history: previous 1937, 1978 (preindependence), 1993; latest approved by referendum 30 August 1995, effective 5 September 1995 | amendments: introduced by a referendum initiated by the president of the republic, on the recommendation of Parliament, or by the government; the president has the option of submitting draft amendments to Parliament or directly to a referendum; passage of amendments by Parliament requires four-fifths majority vote of both houses and the signature of the president; pass |
| 2020 | history: previous 1937, 1978 (preindependence), 1993; latest approved by referendum 30 August 1995, effective 5 September 1995 | amendments: introduced by a referendum initiated by the president of the republic, on the recommendation of Parliament, or by the government; the president has the option of submitting draft amendments to Parliament or directly to a referendum; passage of amendments by Parliament requires four-fifths majority vote of both houses and the signature of the president; pass |
| 2021 | history: previous 1937, 1978 (preindependence), 1993; latest approved by referendum 30 August 1995, effective 5 September 1995 amendments: introduced by a referendum initiated by the president of the republic, on the recommendation of Parliament, or by the government; the president has the option of submitting draft amendments to Parliament or directly to a referendum; passage of amendments by Parliament requires four-fifths majority vote of both houses and the signature of the president; passag |
| 2022 | history: previous 1937, 1978 (preindependence), 1993; latest approved by referendum 30 August 1995, effective 5 September 1995 amendments: introduced by a referendum initiated by the president of the republic, on the recommendation of Parliament, or by the government; the president has the option of submitting draft amendments to Parliament or directly to a referendum; passage of amendments by Parliament requires four-fifths majority vote of both houses and the signature of the president; passag |
| 2023 | history: previous 1937, 1978 (preindependence), 1993; latest approved by referendum 30 August 1995, effective 5 September 1995 amendments: introduced by a referendum initiated by the president of the republic, on the recommendation of Parliament, or by the government; the president has the option of submitting draft amendments to Parliament or directly to a referendum; passage of amendments by Parliament requires four-fifths majority vote of both houses and the signature of the president; passag |
| 2024 | history: previous 1937, 1978 (preindependence), 1993; latest approved by referendum 30 August 1995, effective 5 September 1995 amendments: introduced by a referendum initiated by the president of the republic, on the recommendation of Parliament, or by the government; the president has the option of submitting draft amendments to Parliament or directly to a referendum; passage of amendments by Parliament requires four-fifths majority vote of both houses and the signature of the president; passag |
| 2025 | history: previous 1937, 1978 (pre-independence), 1993; latest approved by referendum 30 August 1995, effective 5 September 1995 amendment process: introduced by a referendum initiated by the president of the republic, on the recommendation of Parliament, or by the government; the president has the option of submitting draft amendments to Parliament or directly to a referendum; passage of amendments by Parliament requires four-fifths majority vote of both houses and the signature of the president |