Communications
Broadcast media (Radio broadcast stations) [time series]
AM 1, FM 4, shortwave 0
Radios [time series]
NA
Telecommunication systems (Telephone system) [time series]
domestic: NA international: NA
Telephones - fixed lines (Telephones) [time series]
41,000 (1995)
Broadcast media (Television broadcast stations) [time series]
4
Televisions [time series]
NA
Economy
Agricultural products (Agriculture - products) [time series]
cereals, vegetables; cattle, sheep, pigs, poultry
Budget [time series]
revenues: $333.7 million expenditures: $333.5 million, including capital expenditures of $NA (FY94/95 est.)
Exchange rates (Currency) [time series]
1 Manx pound (£M) = 100 pence
Debt - external [time series]
$NA
Economic aid [time series]
recipient : ODA, $NA
Economic overview (Economy - overview) [time series]
Offshore banking, manufacturing, and tourism are key sectors of the economy. The government's policy of offering incentives to high-technology companies and financial institutions to locate on the island has paid off in expanding employment opportunities in high-income industries. As a result, agriculture and fishing, once the mainstays of the economy, have declined in their shares of GDP. Banking now contributes about 45% to GDP. Trade is mostly with the UK. The Isle of Man enjoys free access to EU markets.
Electricity - capacity [time series]
NA kW
Electricity - consumption per capita [time series]
NA kWh
Electricity - production [time series]
NA kWh
Exchange rates [time series]
Manx pounds (£M) per US$1 - 0.6023 (January 1997), 0.6403 (1996), 0.6335 (1995), 0.6529 (1994), 0.6658 (1993), 0.5664 (1992); the Manx pound is at par with the British pound
Exports [time series]
$NA commodities: tweeds, herring, processed shellfish, beef, lamb partners : UK
Fiscal year [time series]
1 April - 31 March
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) (GDP) [time series]
purchasing power parity - $780 million (1994 est.)
GDP - composition, by sector of origin (GDP - composition by sector) [time series]
agriculture: NA% industry: NA% services: NA%
Real GDP per capita (GDP - per capita) [time series]
purchasing power parity - $10,800 (1994 est.)
Real GDP growth rate (GDP - real growth rate) [time series]
NA%
Imports [time series]
$NA commodities : timber, fertilizers, fish partners: UK
Industrial production growth rate [time series]
NA%
Industries [time series]
financial services, light manufacturing, tourism
Inflation rate (consumer prices) (Inflation rate - consumer price index) [time series]
7% (1992 est.)
Labor force [time series]
total: 33,189 (1991) by occupation: manufacturing 11%, construction 11%, transport and communication 6%, retail distribution 9%, professional and scientific services 17%, public administration 7%, banking and finance 8%
Unemployment rate [time series]
1% (1992 est.)
Geography
total : 588 sq km land: 588 sq km water: 0 sq km
Area - comparative [time series]
slightly more than three times the size of Washington, DC
Climate [time series]
cool summers and mild winters; humid; overcast about half the time
Coastline [time series]
113 km
Elevation (Elevation extremes) [time series]
lowest point : Irish Sea 0 m highest point: Snaefell 620 m
Environment - current issues [time series]
NA
International environmental agreements (Environment - international agreements) [time series]
party to: NA signed, but not ratified: NA
Geographic coordinates [time series]
54 15 N, 4 30 W
Geography - note [time series]
one small islet, the Calf of Man, lies to the southwest, and is a bird sanctuary
Irrigated land [time series]
NA sq km
Land boundaries [time series]
0 km
Land use [time series]
arable land: NA% permanent crops: NA% permanent pastures : NA% forests and woodland: NA% other: NA% (extensive arable land and forests)
Location [time series]
Western Europe, island in the Irish Sea, between Great Britain and Ireland
Map references [time series]
Europe
Maritime claims [time series]
exclusive fishing zone: 12 nm territorial sea: 12 nm
Natural hazards [time series]
NA
Natural resources [time series]
lead, iron ore
Terrain [time series]
hills in north and south bisected by central valley
Government
Administrative divisions [time series]
none (British crown dependency)
Constitution [time series]
1961, Isle of Man Constitution Act
Country name [time series]
conventional long form: none conventional short form: Isle of Man
Data code [time series]
IM
Dependency status [time series]
British crown dependency
Diplomatic representation from the US [time series]
none (British crown dependency)
Diplomatic representation in the US [time series]
none (British crown dependency)
Executive branch [time series]
chief of state: Lord of Mann Queen ELIZABETH II of the UK (since 6 February 1952), represented by Lieutenant Governor His Excellency Sir Timothy DAUNT (since NA 1995) head of government: President of the Legislative Council Sir Charles KERRUISH (since NA 1990) cabinet : Council of Ministers elections: the queen is a hereditary monarch; lieutenant governor appointed by the queen for a five-year term; president of the Legislative Council elected by the Tynwald for a NA-year term; election last held NA (next to be held NA) election results: Sir Charles KERRUISH elected president of the Legislative Council; percent of legislative vote - NA
Flag (Flag description) [time series]
red with the Three Legs of Man emblem (Trinacria), in the center; the three legs are joined at the thigh and bent at the knee; in order to have the toes pointing clockwise on both sides of the flag, a two-sided emblem is used
Government type [time series]
NA
Independence [time series]
none (British crown dependency)
International organization participation [time series]
none
Judicial branch [time series]
High Court of Justice, justices are appointed by the Lord Chancellor of England on the nomination of the lieutenant governor
Legal system [time series]
English law and local statute
Legislative branch [time series]
bicameral Tynwald consists of the Legislative Council (a 10-member body composed of the Lord Bishop of Sodor and Man, a nonvoting attorney general, and 8 others named by the House of Keys) and the House of Keys (24 seats; members are elected by popular vote to serve five-year terms) elections: House of Keys - last held NA November 1991 (next to be held NA 1996) election results: House of Keys - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - independents 24
Capital (National capital) [time series]
Douglas
National holiday [time series]
Tynwald Day, 5 July
Political parties (Political parties and leaders) [time series]
there is no party system; members sit as independents
Suffrage [time series]
21 years of age; universal
Military
Military - note [time series]
defense is the responsibility of the UK
People
Age structure [time series]
0-14 years: 18% (male 6,681; female 6,427) 15-64 years: 65% (male 24,225; female 24,102) 65 years and over : 17% (male 5,198; female 7,871) (July 1997 est.)
Birth rate [time series]
12.48 births/1,000 population (1997 est.)
Death rate [time series]
11.89 deaths/1,000 population (1997 est.)
Ethnic groups [time series]
Manx (Norse-Celtic descent), Briton
Infant mortality rate [time series]
2.4 deaths/1,000 live births (1997 est.)
Languages [time series]
English, Manx Gaelic
Life expectancy at birth [time series]
total population: 77.36 years male: 73.79 years female : 81.09 years (1997 est.)
Literacy [time series]
NA
Nationality [time series]
noun : Manxman, Manxwoman adjective: Manx
Net migration rate [time series]
8.05 migrant(s)/1,000 population (1997 est.)
Population [time series]
74,504 (July 1997 est.)
Population growth rate [time series]
0.86% (1997 est.)
Religions [time series]
Anglican, Roman Catholic, Methodist, Baptist, Presbyterian, Society of Friends
Sex ratio [time series]
at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female under 15 years : 1.04 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 1 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.66 male(s)/female total population: 0.94 male(s)/female (1997 est.)
Total fertility rate [time series]
1.67 children born/woman (1997 est.)
Transnational Issues
Disputes - international [time series]
none MARSHALL ISLANDS
Transportation
Airports [time series]
1 (1996 est.)
Airports - with paved runways [time series]
total: 1 1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (1996 est.)
Roadways (Highways) [time series]
total: 640 km paved: 320 km unpaved: 320 km
Merchant marine [time series]
total: 106 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 2,679,710 GRT/4,450,358 DWT ships by type: bulk 21, cargo 9, chemical tanker 6, combination bulk 1, container 14, liquefied gas tanker 9, oil tanker 22, passenger 2, refrigerated cargo 2, roll-on/roll-off cargo 16, short-sea passenger 1, vehicle carrier 3 note: a flag of convenience registry; UK owns 11 ships, Switzerland 2, South Africa 1, Denmark 1, and Netherlands 1 (1996 est.)
Ports (Ports and harbors) [time series]
Castletown, Douglas, Peel, Ramsey
Railways [time series]
total : 52 km (27 km electrified)