ARCHIVE // GB // 1995
Isle of Man
1995 Edition — crown_dependency
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Communications
Broadcast media
(Radio)
[time series]
broadcast stations: AM 1, FM 4, shortwave 0 radios: NA
Telecommunication systems
(Telephone system)
[time series]
24,435 telephones local: NA intercity: NA international: NA
Broadcast media
(Television)
[time series]
broadcast stations: 4 televisions: NA
Defense Forces
Note
[time series]
defense is the responsibility of the UK MARSHALL ISLANDS
Economy
Agricultural products
(Agriculture)
[time series]
cereals and vegetables; cattle, sheep, pigs, poultry
Budget
[time series]
revenues: $130.4 million expenditures: $114.4 million, including capital expenditures of $18.1 million (1985 est.)
Exchange rates
(Currency)
[time series]
1 Manx pound (#M) = 100 pence
Economic aid
[time series]
$NA
Electricity
[time series]
capacity: 61,000 kW production: 190 million kWh consumption per capita: 2,965 kWh (1992)
Exchange rates
[time series]
Manx pounds (#M) per US$1 - 0.6350 (January 1995), 0.6529 (1994), 0.6658 (1993), 0.5664 (1992), 0.5652 (1991), 0.5603 (1990); the Manx pound is at par with the British pound
Exports
[time series]
$NA commodities: tweeds, herring, processed shellfish, beef, lamb partners: UK
Debt - external
(External debt)
[time series]
$NA
Fiscal year
[time series]
1 April - 31 March
Imports
[time series]
$NA commodities: timber, fertilizers, fish partners: UK
Industrial production growth rate
(Industrial production)
[time series]
growth rate NA%
Industries
[time series]
financial services, light manufacturing, tourism
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
[time series]
7% (1992 est.)
Real GDP (purchasing power parity)
(National product)
[time series]
GDP - purchasing power parity - $780 million (1994 est.)
Real GDP per capita
(National product per capita)
[time series]
$10,800 (1994 est.)
Real GDP growth rate
(National product real growth rate)
[time series]
NA%
Economic overview
(Overview)
[time series]
Offshore banking, manufacturing, and tourism are key sectors of the economy. The government's policy of offering incentives to high-technology companies and financial institutions to locate on the island has paid off in expanding employment opportunities in high-income industries. As a result, agriculture and fishing, once the mainstays of the economy, have declined in their shares of GDP. Banking now contributes about 45% to GDP. Trade is mostly with the UK. The Isle of Man enjoys free access to European Union markets.
Unemployment rate
[time series]
1% (1992 est.)
Geography
Area
[time series]
total area: 588 sq km land area: 588 sq km comparative area: nearly 3.5 times the size of Washington, DC
Climate
[time series]
cool summers and mild winters; humid; overcast about half the time
Coastline
[time series]
113 km
Environment - current issues
(Environment)
[time series]
current issues: NA natural hazards: NA international agreements: NA
Disputes - international
(International disputes)
[time series]
none
Irrigated land
[time series]
NA sq km
Land boundaries
[time series]
0 km
Land use
[time series]
arable land: NA% permanent crops: NA% meadows and pastures: NA% forest and woodland: NA% other: NA% (extensive arable land and forests)
Location
[time series]
Western Europe, island in the Irish Sea, between Great Britain and Ireland
Map references
[time series]
Europe
Maritime claims
[time series]
exclusive fishing zone: 200 nm territorial sea: 3 nm
Natural resources
[time series]
lead, iron ore
Note
[time series]
one small islet, the Calf of Man, lies to the southwest, and is a bird sanctuary
Terrain
[time series]
hills in north and south bisected by central valley
Government
Administrative divisions
[time series]
none (British crown dependency)
Capital
[time series]
Douglas
Constitution
[time series]
1961, Isle of Man Constitution Act
Digraph
[time series]
IM
Diplomatic representation in the US
(Diplomatic representation in US)
[time series]
none (British crown dependency)
Executive branch
[time series]
chief of state: Lord of Mann Queen ELIZABETH II (since 6 February 1952), represented by Lieutenant Governor Air Marshal Sir Laurence JONES (since NA 1990) head of government: President of the Legislative Council Sir Charles KERRUISH (since NA 1990) cabinet: Council of Ministers
Flag
[time series]
red with the Three Legs of Man emblem (Trinacria), in the center; the three legs are joined at the thigh and bent at the knee; in order to have the toes pointing clockwise on both sides of the flag, a two-sided emblem is used
Legislative branch
(House of Keys)
[time series]
elections last held NA 1991 (next to be held NA 1996); results - percent of vote NA; seats - (24 total) independents 24
Independence
[time series]
none (British crown dependency)
Judicial branch
[time series]
Court of Tynwald
Legal system
[time series]
English law and local statute
Legislative branch
(Legislative Council)
[time series]
consists of a 10-member body composed of the Lord Bishop of Sodor and Man, a nonvoting attorney general, and 8 others named by the House of Keys
Legislative branch
[time series]
bicameral Tynwald
International organization participation
(Member of)
[time series]
none
Country name
(Names)
[time series]
conventional long form: none conventional short form: Isle of Man
National holiday
[time series]
Tynwald Day, 5 July
Political parties
(Political parties and leaders)
[time series]
there is no party system and members sit as independents
Suffrage
[time series]
21 years of age; universal
Government type
(Type)
[time series]
British crown dependency
Diplomatic representation from the US
(US diplomatic representation)
[time series]
none (British crown dependency)
People
Age structure
[time series]
0-14 years: 18% (female 6,462; male 6,833) 15-64 years: 64% (female 23,219; male 23,348) 65 years and over: 18% (female 7,759; male 5,130) (July 1995 est.)
Birth rate
[time series]
13.73 births/1,000 population (1995 est.)
Death rate
[time series]
12.36 deaths/1,000 population (1995 est.)
Ethnic groups
(Ethnic divisions)
[time series]
Manx (Norse-Celtic descent), Briton
Infant mortality rate
[time series]
8 deaths/1,000 live births (1995 est.)
Labor force
[time series]
25,864 (1981) by occupation: NA
Languages
[time series]
English, Manx Gaelic
Life expectancy at birth
[time series]
total population: 76.53 years male: 73.78 years female: 79.48 years (1995 est.)
Literacy
[time series]
NA%
Nationality
[time series]
noun: Manxman, Manxwoman adjective: Manx
Net migration rate
[time series]
8.55 migrant(s)/1,000 population (1995 est.)
Population
[time series]
72,751 (July 1995 est.)
Population growth rate
[time series]
0.99% (1995 est.)
Religions
[time series]
Anglican, Roman Catholic, Methodist, Baptist, Presbyterian, Society of Friends
Total fertility rate
[time series]
1.8 children born/woman (1995 est.)
Transportation
Airports
[time series]
total: 1 with paved runways 1,524 to 2,437 m: 1
Roadways
(Highways)
[time series]
total: 640 km paved: NA unpaved: NA
Merchant marine
[time series]
total: 68 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 1,810,355 GRT/3,183,773 DWT ships by type: bulk 11, cargo 10, chemical tanker 4, container 9, liquefied gas tanker 8, oil tanker 15, roll-on/roll-off cargo 9, vehicle carrier 2 note: a flag of convenience registry; UK owns 9 ships, Switzerland 2, Denmark 1, Netherlands 1
Ports
[time series]
Castletown, Douglas, Peel, Ramsey
Railways
(Railroads)
[time series]
total: 60 km (36 km electrified)