Communications
Airports [time series]
total: 2 usable: 2 with permanent-surface runways: 2 with runways over 3,659 m: 0 with runways 2,440-3,659 m: 0 with runways 1,220-2,439 m: 1
Roadways (Highways) [time series]
total: NA paved: NA unpaved: NA
Saint Peter Port, Saint Sampson
Telecommunication systems (Telecommunications) [time series]
broadcast stations - 1 AM, no FM, 1 TV; 41,900 telephones; 1 submarine cable
Defense Forces
defense is the responsibility of the UK
Economy
Agricultural products (Agriculture) [time series]
tomatoes, flowers (mostly grown in greenhouses), sweet peppers, eggplant, other vegetables, fruit; Guernsey cattle
Budget [time series]
revenues: $208.9 million expenditures: $173.9 million, including capital expenditures of $NA (1988)
Exchange rates (Currency) [time series]
1 Guernsey (#G) pound = 100 pence
Economic aid [time series]
none
Electricity [time series]
capacity: 173,000 kW production: 525 million kWh consumption per capita: 9,060 kWh (1992)
Exchange rates [time series]
Guernsey pounds (#G) per US$1 - 0.6699 (January 1994), 0.6658 (1993), 0.5664 (1992), 0.5652 (1991), 0.5603 (1990), 0.6099 (1989); note - the Guernsey pound is at par with the British pound
Exports [time series]
$NA commodities: tomatoes, flowers and ferns, sweet peppers, eggplant, other vegetables partners: UK (regarded as internal trade)
Debt - external (External debt) [time series]
$NA
Fiscal year [time series]
calendar year
Imports [time series]
$NA commodities: coal, gasoline, and oil partners: UK (regarded as internal trade)
Industrial production growth rate (Industrial production) [time series]
growth rate NA%
Industries [time series]
tourism, banking
Inflation rate (consumer prices) [time series]
7% (1988)
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) (National product) [time series]
GDP $NA
Real GDP per capita (National product per capita) [time series]
$NA
Real GDP growth rate (National product real growth rate) [time series]
9% (1987)
Economic overview (Overview) [time series]
Financial services account from more than 50% of total income. Tourism, manufacturing, and horticulture, mainly tomatoes and cut flowers, have been declining. Bank profits (1992) registered a record 26% growth. Fund management and insurance are the two other major income generators.
Unemployment rate [time series]
NA%
Geography
total area: 194 sq km land area: 194 sq km comparative area: slightly larger than Washington, DC note: includes Alderney, Guernsey, Herm, Sark, and some other smaller islands
Climate [time series]
temperate with mild winters and cool summers; about 50% of days are overcast
Coastline [time series]
50 km
Environment - current issues (Environment) [time series]
current issues: NA natural hazards: NA international agreements: NA
Disputes - international (International disputes) [time series]
none
Irrigated land [time series]
NA sq km
Land boundaries [time series]
0 km
Land use [time series]
arable land: NA% permanent crops: NA% meadows and pastures: NA% forest and woodland: NA% other: NA%
Location [time series]
Western Europe, in the English Channel, 52 km west of France between UK and France
Map references [time series]
Europe
Maritime claims [time series]
exclusive fishing zone: 200 nm territorial sea: 3 nm
Natural resources [time series]
cropland
large, deepwater harbor at Saint Peter Port
Terrain [time series]
mostly level with low hills in southwest
Government
Administrative divisions [time series]
none (British crown dependency)
Legislative branch (Assembly of the States) [time series]
elections last held NA (next to be held NA); results - no percent of vote by party since all are independents; seats - (60 total, 33 elected), all independents
Capital [time series]
Saint Peter Port
Constitution [time series]
unwritten; partly statutes, partly common law and practice
Digraph [time series]
GK
Diplomatic representation in the US (Diplomatic representation in US) [time series]
none (British crown dependency)
Executive branch [time series]
chief of state: Queen ELIZABETH II (since 6 February 1952) head of government: Lieutenant Governor and Commander in Chief Lt. Gen. Sir Michael WILKINS (since NA 1990); Bailiff Mr. Graham Martyn DOREY (since February 1992) cabinet: Advisory and Finance Committee (other committees); appointed by the States
white with the red cross of Saint George (patron saint of England) extending to the edges of the flag
Independence [time series]
none (British crown dependency)
Judicial branch [time series]
Royal Court
Legal system [time series]
English law and local statute; justice is administered by the Royal Court
Legislative branch [time series]
unicameral
International organization participation (Member of) [time series]
none
Country name (Names) [time series]
conventional long form: Bailiwick of Guernsey conventional short form: Guernsey
National holiday [time series]
Liberation Day, 9 May (1945)
Political parties (Political parties and leaders) [time series]
none; all independents
Suffrage [time series]
18 years of age; universal
Government type (Type) [time series]
British crown dependency
Diplomatic representation from the US (US diplomatic representation) [time series]
none (British crown dependency)
People
Birth rate [time series]
13.21 births/1,000 population (1994 est.)
Death rate [time series]
9.97 deaths/1,000 population (1994 est.)
Ethnic groups (Ethnic divisions) [time series]
UK and Norman-French descent
Infant mortality rate [time series]
6.6 deaths/1,000 live births (1994 est.)
Labor force [time series]
NA
Languages [time series]
English, French; Norman-French dialect spoken in country districts
Life expectancy at birth [time series]
total population: 78.15 years male: 75.45 years female: 80.88 years (1994 est.)
Literacy [time series]
total population: NA% male: NA% female: NA%
Nationality [time series]
noun: Channel Islander(s) adjective: Channel Islander
Net migration rate [time series]
6.81 migrant(s)/1,000 population (1994 est.)
Population [time series]
63,719 (July 1994 est.)
Population growth rate [time series]
1.01% (1994 est.)
Religions [time series]
Anglican, Roman Catholic, Presbyterian, Baptist, Congregational, Methodist
Total fertility rate [time series]
1.68 children born/woman (1994 est.)