ARCHIVE // GB // 1994
Guernsey
1994 Edition — crown_dependency
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Communications
Airports
[time series]
total: 2 usable: 2 with permanent-surface runways: 2 with runways over 3,659 m: 0 with runways 2,440-3,659 m: 0 with runways 1,220-2,439 m: 1
Roadways
(Highways)
[time series]
total: NA paved: NA unpaved: NA
Ports
[time series]
Saint Peter Port, Saint Sampson
Telecommunication systems
(Telecommunications)
[time series]
broadcast stations - 1 AM, no FM, 1 TV; 41,900 telephones; 1 submarine cable
Defense Forces
Note
[time series]
defense is the responsibility of the UK
Economy
Agricultural products
(Agriculture)
[time series]
tomatoes, flowers (mostly grown in greenhouses), sweet peppers, eggplant, other vegetables, fruit; Guernsey cattle
Budget
[time series]
revenues: $208.9 million expenditures: $173.9 million, including capital expenditures of $NA (1988)
Exchange rates
(Currency)
[time series]
1 Guernsey (#G) pound = 100 pence
Economic aid
[time series]
none
Electricity
[time series]
capacity: 173,000 kW production: 525 million kWh consumption per capita: 9,060 kWh (1992)
Exchange rates
[time series]
Guernsey pounds (#G) per US$1 - 0.6699 (January 1994), 0.6658 (1993), 0.5664 (1992), 0.5652 (1991), 0.5603 (1990), 0.6099 (1989); note - the Guernsey pound is at par with the British pound
Exports
[time series]
$NA commodities: tomatoes, flowers and ferns, sweet peppers, eggplant, other vegetables partners: UK (regarded as internal trade)
Debt - external
(External debt)
[time series]
$NA
Fiscal year
[time series]
calendar year
Imports
[time series]
$NA commodities: coal, gasoline, and oil partners: UK (regarded as internal trade)
Industrial production growth rate
(Industrial production)
[time series]
growth rate NA%
Industries
[time series]
tourism, banking
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
[time series]
7% (1988)
Real GDP (purchasing power parity)
(National product)
[time series]
GDP $NA
Real GDP per capita
(National product per capita)
[time series]
$NA
Real GDP growth rate
(National product real growth rate)
[time series]
9% (1987)
Economic overview
(Overview)
[time series]
Financial services account from more than 50% of total income. Tourism, manufacturing, and horticulture, mainly tomatoes and cut flowers, have been declining. Bank profits (1992) registered a record 26% growth. Fund management and insurance are the two other major income generators.
Unemployment rate
[time series]
NA%
Geography
Area
[time series]
total area: 194 sq km land area: 194 sq km comparative area: slightly larger than Washington, DC note: includes Alderney, Guernsey, Herm, Sark, and some other smaller islands
Climate
[time series]
temperate with mild winters and cool summers; about 50% of days are overcast
Coastline
[time series]
50 km
Environment - current issues
(Environment)
[time series]
current issues: NA natural hazards: NA international agreements: NA
Disputes - international
(International disputes)
[time series]
none
Irrigated land
[time series]
NA sq km
Land boundaries
[time series]
0 km
Land use
[time series]
arable land: NA% permanent crops: NA% meadows and pastures: NA% forest and woodland: NA% other: NA%
Location
[time series]
Western Europe, in the English Channel, 52 km west of France between UK and France
Map references
[time series]
Europe
Maritime claims
[time series]
exclusive fishing zone: 200 nm territorial sea: 3 nm
Natural resources
[time series]
cropland
Note
[time series]
large, deepwater harbor at Saint Peter Port
Terrain
[time series]
mostly level with low hills in southwest
Government
Administrative divisions
[time series]
none (British crown dependency)
Legislative branch
(Assembly of the States)
[time series]
elections last held NA (next to be held NA); results - no percent of vote by party since all are independents; seats - (60 total, 33 elected), all independents
Capital
[time series]
Saint Peter Port
Constitution
[time series]
unwritten; partly statutes, partly common law and practice
Digraph
[time series]
GK
Diplomatic representation in the US
(Diplomatic representation in US)
[time series]
none (British crown dependency)
Executive branch
[time series]
chief of state: Queen ELIZABETH II (since 6 February 1952) head of government: Lieutenant Governor and Commander in Chief Lt. Gen. Sir Michael WILKINS (since NA 1990); Bailiff Mr. Graham Martyn DOREY (since February 1992) cabinet: Advisory and Finance Committee (other committees); appointed by the States
Flag
[time series]
white with the red cross of Saint George (patron saint of England) extending to the edges of the flag
Independence
[time series]
none (British crown dependency)
Judicial branch
[time series]
Royal Court
Legal system
[time series]
English law and local statute; justice is administered by the Royal Court
Legislative branch
[time series]
unicameral
International organization participation
(Member of)
[time series]
none
Country name
(Names)
[time series]
conventional long form: Bailiwick of Guernsey conventional short form: Guernsey
National holiday
[time series]
Liberation Day, 9 May (1945)
Political parties
(Political parties and leaders)
[time series]
none; all independents
Suffrage
[time series]
18 years of age; universal
Government type
(Type)
[time series]
British crown dependency
Diplomatic representation from the US
(US diplomatic representation)
[time series]
none (British crown dependency)
People
Birth rate
[time series]
13.21 births/1,000 population (1994 est.)
Death rate
[time series]
9.97 deaths/1,000 population (1994 est.)
Ethnic groups
(Ethnic divisions)
[time series]
UK and Norman-French descent
Infant mortality rate
[time series]
6.6 deaths/1,000 live births (1994 est.)
Labor force
[time series]
NA
Languages
[time series]
English, French; Norman-French dialect spoken in country districts
Life expectancy at birth
[time series]
total population: 78.15 years male: 75.45 years female: 80.88 years (1994 est.)
Literacy
[time series]
total population: NA% male: NA% female: NA%
Nationality
[time series]
noun: Channel Islander(s) adjective: Channel Islander
Net migration rate
[time series]
6.81 migrant(s)/1,000 population (1994 est.)
Population
[time series]
63,719 (July 1994 est.)
Population growth rate
[time series]
1.01% (1994 est.)
Religions
[time series]
Anglican, Roman Catholic, Presbyterian, Baptist, Congregational, Methodist
Total fertility rate
[time series]
1.68 children born/woman (1994 est.)