Communications
Airports (Airport) [time series]
1 with permanent-surface runway 1,220-2,439 m (La Villiaze)
Saint Peter Port, Saint Sampson
Telecommunication systems (Telecommunications) [time series]
stations--1 AM, no FM, 1 TV; 41,900 telephones; 1 submarine cable
Defense Forces
defense is the responsibility of the UK
Economy
Agricultural products (Agriculture) [time series]
tomatoes, flowers (mostly grown in greenhouses), sweet peppers, eggplant, other vegetables and fruit; Guernsey cattle
Budget [time series]
revenues $208.9 million; expenditures $173.9 million, including capital expenditures of NA (1988)
Exchange rates (Currency) [time series]
Guernsey pound (plural--pounds); 1 Guernsey (5G) pound = 100 pence
Economic aid [time series]
none
Electricity [time series]
173,000 kW capacity; 525 million kWh produced, 9,340 kWh per capita (1989)
Exchange rates [time series]
Guernsey pounds (5G) per US$1--0.5171 (January 1991), 0.5603 (1990), 0.6099 (1989), 0.5614 (1988), 0.6102 (1987), 0.6817 (1986), 0.7714 (1985); note--the Guernsey pound is at par with the British pound
Exports [time series]
$NA; commodities--tomatoes, flowers and ferns, sweet peppers, eggplant, other vegetables; partners--UK (regarded as internal trade)
Debt - external (External debt) [time series]
$NA
Fiscal year [time series]
calendar year
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) (GDP) [time series]
$NA, per capita $NA; real growth rate 9% (1987)
Imports [time series]
$NA; commodities--coal, gasoline and oil; partners--UK (regarded as internal trade)
Industrial production growth rate (Industrial production) [time series]
growth rate NA%
Industries [time series]
tourism, banking
Inflation rate (consumer prices) [time series]
7% (1988)
Economic overview (Overview) [time series]
Tourism is a major source of revenue. Other economic activity includes financial services, breeding the world-famous Guernsey cattle, and growing tomatoes and flowers for export.
Unemployment rate [time series]
NA%
Geography
Climate [time series]
temperate with mild winters and cool summers; about 50% of days are overcast
Coastline [time series]
50 km Exclusive fishing zone: 200 nm; Territorial sea: 3 nm
Area - comparative (Comparative area) [time series]
slightly larger than Washington, DC
Environment - current issues (Environment) [time series]
large, deepwater harbor at Saint Peter Port
Land boundaries [time series]
none
Land use [time series]
arable land NA%; permanent crops NA%; meadows and pastures NA%; forest and woodland NA%; other NA%; cultivated about 50%
Natural resources [time series]
cropland
52 km west of France
Terrain [time series]
mostly level with low hills in southwest
Area (Total area) [time series]
194 km2; land area: 194 km2; includes Alderney, Guernsey, Herm, Sark, and some other smaller islands
Government
Administrative divisions [time series]
none (British crown dependency)
Capital [time series]
Saint Peter Port
Political parties (Communists) [time series]
none
Constitution [time series]
unwritten; partly statutes, partly common law and practice
Diplomatic representation in the US (Diplomatic representation) [time series]
none (British crown dependency)
Executive branch [time series]
British monarch, lieutenant governor, bailiff, deputy bailiff
white with the red cross of Saint George (patron saint of England) extending to the edges of the flag
Independence [time series]
none (British crown dependency)
Judicial branch [time series]
Royal Court Chief of State--Queen ELIZABETH II (since 6 February 1952); Head of Government--Lieutenant Governor Lt. Gen. Sir Michael WILKINS (since 1990); Bailiff Sir Charles FROSSARD (since 1982)
Legal system [time series]
English law and local statute; justice is administered by the Royal Court
Legislative branch [time series]
unicameral Assembly of the States
Country name (Long-form name) [time series]
Bailiwick of Guernsey
International organization participation (Member of) [time series]
none
National holiday [time series]
Liberation Day, 9 May (1945)
Political parties (Political parties and leaders) [time series]
none; all independents
Suffrage [time series]
universal at age 18 Assembly of the States--last held NA (next to be held NA); results--percent of vote NA; seats--(60 total, 33 elected), all independents
Government type (Type) [time series]
British crown dependency
People
Birth rate [time series]
12 births/1,000 population (1991)
Death rate [time series]
11 deaths/1,000 population (1991)
Ethnic groups (Ethnic divisions) [time series]
UK and Norman-French descent
Infant mortality rate [time series]
6 deaths/1,000 live births (1991)
Labor force [time series]
NA
Languages (Language) [time series]
English, French; Norman-French dialect spoken in country districts
Life expectancy at birth [time series]
72 years male, 78 years female (1991)
Literacy [time series]
NA% (male NA%, female NA%) but compulsory education age 5 to 16
Nationality [time series]
noun--Channel Islander(s); adjective--Channel Islander
Net migration rate [time series]
5 migrants/1,000 population (1991)
Organized labor [time series]
NA
Population [time series]
57,596 (July 1991), growth rate 0.6% (1991)
Religions (Religion) [time series]
Anglican, Roman Catholic, Presbyterian, Baptist, Congregational, Methodist
Total fertility rate [time series]
1.6 children born/woman (1991)