ARCHIVE // UM // 1991

Navassa Island

1991 Edition — territory

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
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Communications
Ports [time series]
none; offshore anchorage only
Defense Forces
Note [time series]
defense is the responsibility of the US
Economy
Economic overview (Overview) [time series]
no economic activity
Geography
Climate [time series]
marine, tropical
Coastline [time series]
8 km Contiguous zone: 12 nm; Continental shelf: 200 m (depth); Exclusive economic zone: 200 nm; Territorial sea: 12 nm
Area - comparative (Comparative area) [time series]
about nine times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC
Disputes - international (Disputes) [time series]
claimed by Haiti
Environment - current issues (Environment) [time series]
mostly exposed rock, but enough grassland to support goat herds; dense stands of fig-like trees, scattered cactus
Land boundaries [time series]
none
Land use [time series]
arable land 0%; permanent crops 0%; meadows and pastures 10%; forest and woodland 0%; other 90%
Natural resources [time series]
guano
Note [time series]
strategic location between Cuba, Haiti, and Jamaica in the Caribbean Sea; 160 km south of the US Naval Base at Guantanamo, Cuba
Terrain [time series]
raised coral and limestone plateau, flat to undulating; ringed by vertical white cliffs (9 to 15 meters high)
Area (Total area) [time series]
5.2 km2; land area: 5.2 km2
Government
Country name (Long-form name) [time series]
none (territory of the US)
Government type (Type) [time series]
unincorporated territory of the US administered by the US Coast Guard
People
Population [time series]
uninhabited; transient Haitian fishermen and others camp on the island